Approve the plan to implement the National Electricity Development Plan for the period 2021 - 2030
(Chinhphu.vn) - Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha has just signed a Decision approving the Plan to implement the National Electricity Development Plan for the period 2021 - 2030, with a vision to 2050.
Identify solutions to attract investment in electricity development according to Electricity Planning VIII during the planning period
Plan to effectively implement Decision No. 500/QD-TTg dated May 15, 2023 of the Prime Minister approving the National Electricity Development Plan for the period 2021-2030, with a vision to 2050 (Power Plan VIII). Develop a roadmap to effectively organize the implementation of schemes/projects to meet the set goals of Power Planning VIII, meet electricity needs for socio-economic development in each period, and ensure told me to go one step ahead.
Make a strong energy transition from fossil fuels to new energy sources and renewable energy to reduce environmental pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the goals committed under the Closure. Nationally determined contributions and Vietnam's net zero emissions target by 2050.
Identify solutions to attract investment in electricity development according to Electricity Planning VIII during the planning period; Coordination mechanism between ministries, branches and People's Committees of provinces and centrally run cities in implementation.
Orient ministries, branches and People's Committees of provinces and centrally-run cities in coordinating with the Ministry of Industry and Trade and relevant units to effectively implement Electricity Planning VIII.
Regarding the list of important power source projects, the industry's investment priorities until 2030, of which, the total domestic gas thermal power capacity is 14,930 MW; Total LNG thermal power capacity is 22,400 MW; Total coal-fired power capacity is 30,127 MW; The total capacity of cogeneration power sources, power sources using residual heat, blast furnace gas, and by-products of the technology line is 2,700 MW; total hydropower capacity is 29,346 MW; Total pumped storage hydropower capacity is 2,400 MW.
Renewable energy power capacity of localities/regions and list of power projects by 2030: Total offshore wind power capacity is 6,000 MW; Total onshore wind power capacity (onshore and nearshore wind power) is 21,880 MW; total hydropower capacity is 29,346 MW; Total biomass power capacity is 1,088 MW; Total electricity capacity produced from waste is 1,182 MW; Total rooftop solar power capacity (self-produced and self-consumed) increased by 2,600 MW; Total battery storage capacity is 300 MW.
Other types of power sources until 2030
It is expected to develop 300 MW of flexible power sources. Prioritize development in areas with potential shortages of spare capacity; Take advantage of existing power grid infrastructure.
It is expected to import about 5,000 MW of electricity from Laos, which can increase to 8,000 MW when there are favorable conditions with reasonable electricity prices to take advantage of Laos' export power source potential. The Ministry of Industry and Trade reports to the Prime Minister to consider and decide on import policies and synchronous grid connection plans for each specific project.
Renewable energy sources for export and new energy production are as follows:
Locations with potential to export electricity abroad are the Central and Southern regions. Export scale ranges from 5,000 MW to 10,000 MW when there are feasible projects. The Ministry of Industry and Trade reports to competent authorities to consider and decide on electricity export policies and synchronous grid connection plans for each specific case, in accordance with the provisions of law.
Using renewable energy to produce new types of energy (such as green hydrogen, green ammonia) to serve domestic and export needs: Prioritize development in areas with good renewable energy potential, Favorable power grid infrastructure; Development scale strives to reach 5,000 MW (mainly offshore wind power). The Ministry of Industry and Trade reports and recommends that the Prime Minister consider and decide on each specific project once the technological feasibility and cost have been basically assessed. The capacity of renewable energy sources to produce new energy is not included in the structure of power sources supplying loads to the national electricity system.
List of regional power transmission and grid connection projects
The plan also specifies a list of important transmission grid projects, investment priorities, and power grids linked with neighboring countries.
The volume of "backup power grid generating lines and transformer stations" is allowed to be used for:
(i) Implement new construction power transmission grid projects or new additional investment projects to improve transmission grid capacity, ability to control and operate the power system during the implementation of the Regulations. Power plan VIII but there is no specific list in Decision No. 500/QD-TTg.
(ii) Synchronously connect imported power projects (from Laos, China...) to Vietnam's power system.
(iii) Synchronous connection (voltage level 220 kV or higher) of renewable energy power source projects (onshore wind power, biomass power, electricity produced from waste...) in the Regulation implementation plan V electricity plan
III with the national electricity system.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade reviews and reports to the Prime Minister for consensus when implementing specific projects.
Develop electricity in rural, mountainous and island areas
Regarding the rural, mountainous and island electricity development program, providing electricity from the national grid or renewable energy sources to about 911,400 households (of which, about 160,000 households do not have electricity, 751,400 households need to be renovated). ) of 14,676 villages in 3,099 communes, of which the number of communes in border areas and extremely difficult areas is 1,075 communes (43 provinces) in the provinces and cities of Dien Bien, Lao Cai, Yen Bai, Ha Giang, Bac Giang, Son La, Hoa Binh, Tuyen Quang, Thai Nguyen, Thanh Hoa, Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Kon Tum, Dak Nong, Dak Lak, Bac Lieu, An Giang, Can Tho, Cao Bang , Lai Chau, Bac Kan, Lang Son, Nghe An, Thua Thien - Hue, Binh Dinh, Phu Yen, Gia Lai, Lam Dong, Binh Thuan, Binh Phuoc, Tay Ninh, Ben Tre, Tra Vinh, Kien Giang, Soc Trang , Long An, Tien Giang, Vinh Long, Dong Thap, Hau Giang, Ca Mau; The remaining area is 2,024 communes.
Supplying power to 2,478 small and medium-sized pumping stations (13 provinces) in the Mekong Delta region of the provinces and cities of Ben Tre, Tra Vinh, An Giang, Kien Giang, Can Tho, Bac Lieu, Soc Trang, Long An , Tien Giang, Vinh Long, Dong Thap, Hau Giang, Ca Mau, combined to supply electricity to the people.
Providing electricity from the national grid or renewable energy sources to the remaining islands: Con Co Island, Quang Tri province; Tho Chau Island, An Son - Nam Du, Kien Giang province; Con Dao island district, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province.
Research to build 02 inter-regional renewable energy industrial and service centers
Regarding the plan to develop the industrial ecosystem and renewable energy services, research to build 02 inter-regional renewable energy industrial and service centers in the period to 2030 as follows:
The industrial and renewable energy service center in the North is located in Hai Phong, Quang Ninh, Thai Binh, etc. In the future, it can be considered to expand to neighboring areas.
The scale of this Center is about 2,000 MW of offshore wind power, about 500 MW of onshore and offshore wind power.
The inter-regional renewable energy industrial and service center of the South Central - Southern region is located in Ninh Thuan, Binh Thuan, Ba Ria - Vung Tau, City. Ho Chi Minh,... In the future, we can consider expanding to neighboring areas.
This center has an offshore wind power capacity of about 2,000-2,500 MW, onshore and offshore wind power capacity of about 1,500-2,000 MW.
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